MP Materials (MP) investor relations material

Business overview and vertical integration

• Operates a fully vertically integrated rare earth magnetics business, covering mining, refining, alloy, and magnet production, with unique capabilities unmatched globally.

• Building a recycling business to create a closed-loop supply chain, enhancing sustainability and supply security.

• Signed a significant agreement with the Department of Defense, which is now the largest investor, customer, and business partner.

• The Department of Defense provides a price floor for refined products and is a 100% offtake customer for the new 10X magnetics facility.

• Plans to syndicate most output from the 10X facility to commercial industry, while maintaining minimum profitability.

Market dynamics and demand drivers

• Demand for rare earth magnets is strong across robotics, drones, EVs, hybrids, and data centers, with physical AI as a major growth area.

• Hybrid vehicles are offsetting slowing EV demand, as they require larger rare earth magnets.

• Dual-use items like magnets for defense and robotics face export restrictions from China, increasing Western supply chain urgency.

• Recent Japanese industry moves to secure NdPr supply signal a global squeeze and bullish price outlook.

• Western magnet capacity is rising, but feedstock shortages are likely, favoring vertically integrated players.

Financial outlook and growth plans

• Targeting $650+ million normalized EBITDA post-10X facility and new contracts, with upside from higher commodity prices and expansion projects.

• Apple partnership includes a $500 million minimum magnet purchase and collaboration on recycled feedstock.

• Confident in achieving 6,000 ton NdPr run rate and progressing on Upstream 60K expansion.

• Independence Magnetics expects to generate revenue from GM magnet sales later this year, with rigorous qualification underway.

• Capital allocation will focus on executing current projects, with potential for M&A, buybacks, or dividends as cash flow improves.