VerticalScope (FORA) investor relations material

Executive summary

• 2025 marked a year of structural change, with AI reshaping user engagement and content discovery, prompting a strategic focus on direct user and advertiser connections, revenue diversification, AI-driven product growth, and disciplined investment leveraging strong liquidity.

• Achieved FY 2025 Adjusted EBITDA of $21.1M, meeting full-year guidance, with a 36% margin.

• Sequential improvements were seen in all key performance indicators in Q4, including MAU, ARPU, revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and free cash flow, despite year-over-year declines due to lower programmatic advertising.

• AI initiatives, notably the Audience Engine, drove higher engagement and monetization, reaching a $1.4 million annualized EBITDA run rate in January and expected to double by Q2.

• E-commerce experienced its third consecutive quarter of growth, up 21% in Q4, and is a key area for future expansion.

Financial highlights

• Q4 revenue was $15.4 million, up 5% sequentially but down 23% year-over-year, mainly due to a 43% decline in programmatic advertising; direct advertising was down 1% year-over-year.

• Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 was $6.9 million with a 45% margin; full-year adjusted EBITDA was $21.1 million, with a 94% cash conversion rate.

• Full-year revenue was $58.1 million, down from $69.1 million in FY 2024.

• Net loss for 2025 was $8 million, primarily due to $21.2 million in non-cash depreciation and amortization.

• Ended 2025 with $16.4 million in unrestricted cash and $72 million in liquidity, the highest since 2021.

Outlook and guidance

• Expectation for continued MAU stability and sequential growth, with organic growth anticipated in the second half of 2026 as legacy traffic headwinds subside.

• Bookings up double-digits to start 2026, with continued expansion of direct offerings.

• EBITDA margins are expected to follow seasonal patterns, with Q1 as the low point and Q4 as the peak; aim to meet or exceed 2025's 36% adjusted EBITDA margin and 90%+ free cash flow conversion.

• Revenue growth to be driven by MAU stability, yield expansion, and new monetization channels, including AI-driven products and expanded e-commerce.

• Financial flexibility to invest in AI initiatives and targeted M&A for future growth.